【作者简介】李晓娟，赵 炜，北京师范大学社会学院

【文章来源】《社会学评论》2025年第4期

【内容提要】本文基于对快时尚行业的田野调查，呈现并分析了由订单“缝合”起来的全球生产网络中，以服装快销品牌为代表的主导公司、贸易公司和成衣厂在生产组织管理和劳动控制中的协作，及其构建起的工厂政体复杂的、非类型化的特征。整个生产网络而非单个企业建构了工人对订单而非基于计件制赶工的同意；多层级生产体系强化了劳动控制的专制属性；贸易公司使得直接生产场所的劳动控制外部化，并进一步导致了工人原子化。本研究为全球生产网络提供了更为完善的劳动控制图景。

【关键词】快时尚 / 全球生产网络 / 工厂政体 / 非类型化

【全文链接】/ruc/mu_src/CN/Y2025/V13/I4/182

“Sewing”the Orders：Factory Regimes in Fast Fashion’s Global Production Network

Abstract: Based on fieldwork in the fast fashion industry, this study describes and analyzes the collaboration among leading companies—represented by fast fashion brands—trading companies, and garment factories in production organization and labor control within a global production network“stitched”by orders. It has constructed a complex and de‐typified factory regime.The entire production network, rather than a single company, constructs workers’consent to the orders, rather than the game of making out based on piecework. The multi ‐level production network reinforces the despotic character of labor control. Trading companies externalize labor control from the direct point of production, further contributing to the atomization of workers. This study provides a more complete picture of labor control within global production networks.